Abstract
The initial observation of an expanded and unstable trinucleotide repeat in the
Huntington's disease gene has now been confirmed and extended in 150 independent
Huntington's disease families. HD chromosomes contained 37-86 repeat units,
whereas normal chromosomes displayed 11-34 repeats. The HD repeat length was
inversely correlated with the age of onset of the disorder. The HD repeat was
unstable in more than 80% of meiotic transmissions showing both increases and
decreases in size with the largest increases occurring in paternal transmissions.
The targeting of spermatogenesis as a particular source of repeat instability is
reflected in the repeat distribution of HD sperm DNA. The analysis of the length
and instability of individual repeats in members of these families has profound
implications for presymptomatic diagnosis.
Lingua originale | Inglese |
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pagine (da-a) | 387-392 |
Numero di pagine | 6 |
Rivista | Nature Genetics |
Volume | 4 |
DOI | |
Stato di pubblicazione | Pubblicato - 1993 |