Three arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi differently affect growth, distribution of glandular trichomes and essential oil composition in Ocimum basilicum var. Genovese

A. Copetta, G. Lingua, G. Berta, L. Bardi, G. Masoero

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Abstract

Sweet basil is an economically important plant, and its essential oils, synthesised and stored in glandular hairs, are widely used in several industries. In the present paper, the effects induced by three arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus mosseae or Gigaspora margarita or Gigaspora rosea) on shoot and leaf development of Ocimum basilicum var. Genovese were evaluated. Results showed that different fungi can induce different effects on the same plant. NIR (Near Infra Red) Spectroscopy of intact leaf and Electronic Nose analysis both confirmed a high level of variability (R2>0.5), therefore NIR well distinguished inoculated and control plants while EN figures were closer to the chemical aromatic profiles. A potential application of such techniques is discussed.

Lingua originaleInglese
Titolo della pubblicazione ospiteProceedings of the First International Symposium on the Labiatae
Sottotitolo della pubblicazione ospiteAdvances in Production, Biotechnology and Utilisation
EditoreInternational Society for Horticultural Science
Pagine151-156
Numero di pagine6
ISBN (stampa)906605669X, 9789066056695
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePubblicato - nov 2006

Serie di pubblicazioni

NomeActa Horticulturae
Volume723
ISSN (stampa)0567-7572

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