Reasoning about typicality with low complexity description logics: The logic EL+⊥T

Laura Giordano, Valentina Gliozzi, Nicola Olivetti, Gian Luca Pozzato

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Abstract

We present an extension of the low complexity Description Logic EL +⊥ for reasoning about prototypical properties and inheritance with exceptions. We add to EL+⊥ a typicality operator T, which is intended to select the "most normal" instances of a concept. In the resulting logic, called EL+⊥T, the knowledge base may contain subsumption relations of the form "T(C) is subsumed by P", expressing that typical. C-members have the property P. We show that the problem of entailment in EL+⊥T is in co-NP by proving a small model result.

Lingua originaleInglese
Titolo della pubblicazione ospiteAI*IA 2009
Sottotitolo della pubblicazione ospiteEmergent Perspectives in Artificial Intelligence - XIth International Conference of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence, Proceedings
Pagine62-71
Numero di pagine10
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePubblicato - 2009
Evento11th International Conference of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence: Emergent Perspectives in Artificial Intelligence, AI IA 2009 - Reggio Emilia, Italy
Durata: 9 dic 200912 dic 2009

Serie di pubblicazioni

NomeLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume5883 LNAI
ISSN (stampa)0302-9743
ISSN (elettronico)1611-3349

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???event.eventtypes.event.conference???11th International Conference of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence: Emergent Perspectives in Artificial Intelligence, AI IA 2009
Paese/TerritorioItaly
CittàReggio Emilia
Periodo9/12/0912/12/09

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