@article{bfbf4e1f01384656b7b9f76884e776a4,
title = "Observation of tW production in the single-lepton channel in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV",
abstract = "A measurement of the cross section of the associated production of a single top quark and a W boson in final states with a muon or electron and jets in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 TeV is presented. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 36 fb−1 collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC in 2016. A boosted decision tree is used to separate the tW signal from the dominant tt ¯ background, whilst the subleading W+jets and multijet backgrounds are constrained using data-based estimates. This result is the first observation of the tW process in final states containing a muon or electron and jets, with a significance exceeding 5 standard deviations. The cross section is determined to be 89 ± 4 (stat) ± 12 (syst) pb, consistent with the standard model. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]",
keywords = "Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments), Top physics",
author = "\{The CMS collaboration\} and A. Tumasyan and W. Adam and Andrejkovic, \{J. W.\} and T. Bergauer and S. Chatterjee and M. Dragicevic and \{Escalante Del Valle\}, A. and R. Fr{\"u}hwirth and M. Jeitler and N. Krammer and L. Lechner and D. Liko and I. Mikulec and P. Paulitsch and Pitters, \{F. M.\} and J. Schieck and R. Sch{\"o}fbeck and M. Spanring and S. Templ and W. Waltenberger and Wulz, \{C. E.\} and V. Chekhovsky and A. Litomin and V. Makarenko and Darwish, \{M. R.\} and \{De Wolf\}, \{E. A.\} and X. Janssen and T. Kello and A. Lelek and \{Rejeb Sfar\}, H. and \{Van Mechelen\}, P. and \{Van Putte\}, S. and \{Van Remortel\}, N. and F. Blekman and Bols, \{E. S.\} and J. D{\textquoteright}Hondt and \{De Clercq\}, J. and M. Delcourt and \{El Faham\}, H. and S. Lowette and S. Moortgat and A. Morton and D. M{\"u}ller and Sahasransu, \{A. R.\} and S. Tavernier and \{Van Doninck\}, W. and \{Van Mulders\}, P. and R. Arcidiacono and M. Arneodo and M. Ruspa",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021, The Author(s).",
year = "2021",
month = nov,
doi = "10.1007/JHEP11(2021)111",
language = "English",
volume = "2021",
journal = "Journal of High Energy Physics",
issn = "1029-8479",
publisher = "Springer Verlag",
number = "11",
}