HER2DX ERBB2 mRNA expression in advanced HER2-positive breast cancer treated with T-DM1

Fara Brasó-Maristany, Gaia Griguolo, Nuria Chic, Tomás Pascual, Laia Paré, Julia Maues, Patricia Galván, Maria Vittoria Dieci, Federica Miglietta, Tommaso Giarratano, Olga Martínez-Sáez, Mercedes Marín-Aguilera, Francesco Schettini, Benedetta Conte, Laura Angelats, Maria Vidal, Barbara Adamo, Montserrat Muñoz, Esther Sanfeliu, Blanca GonzálezAna Vivancos, Patricia Villagrasa, Joel S. Parker, Charles M. Perou, Pier Franco Conte, Aleix Prat, Valentina Guarneri

Risultato della ricerca: Contributo su rivistaArticolo in rivistapeer review

Abstract

In advanced HER2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer, the new antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab deruxtecan is more effective compared with trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1). However, trastuzumab deruxtecan can have considerable toxicities, and the right treatment sequence is unknown. Biomarkers to guide the use of anti-HER2 therapies beyond HER2 status are needed. Here, we evaluated if preestablished levels of ERBB2 mRNA expression according to the HER2DX standardized assay are associated with response and survival following T-DM1. In ERBB2 low, medium, and high groups, the overall response rate was 0%, 29%, and 56%, respectively (P<.001). ERBB2 mRNA was statistically significantly associated with better progression-free survival (P=.002) and overall survival (OS; P=.02). These findings were independent of HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) levels, hormone receptor, age, brain metastasis, and line of therapy. The HER2DX risk score (P=.04) and immunoglobulin signature (P=.04) were statistically significantly associated with overall survival since diagnosis. HER2DX provides prognostic and predictive information following T-DM1 in advanced HER2+ breast cancer.

Lingua originaleInglese
pagine (da-a)332-336
Numero di pagine5
RivistaJournal of the National Cancer Institute
Volume115
Numero di pubblicazione3
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePubblicato - 1 mar 2023
Pubblicato esternamente

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