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The effects of hydrogen bonding on the liquid crystalline behavior of semiflexible poly(urethane-ester)s

  • Michele Laus
  • , Annino Sante Angeloni
  • , Oriano Francescangeli
  • , Giancarlo Galli
  • , Emo Chiellini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The peculiar liquid crystalline behavior of two poly(urethane-ester)s TDI-C6C4 and TDI-C6C8 is reported. Evidence is provided of the formation of two nematic mesophases, a cybotactic nematic and a conventional nematic mesophase, in TDI-C6C8 and of one cybotactic nematic mesophase in TDI-C6C4. IR spectroscopy indicates that different hydrogen bonded and non-bonded structures occur with varying temperature. The transition from the nematic cybotactic mesophase to the nematic mesophase, or to the isotropic phase, is accompanied by a substantial decrease of the strength of the hydrogen bonds. This is also reflected in the dynamic-mechanical behavior of these poly(urethane-ester)s which is similar to the one of slightly crosslinked thermoreversible networks.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)275-280
Number of pages6
JournalMacromolecular Symposia
Volume117
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1997
Externally publishedYes

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