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Temporal conformance analysis and explanation on comorbid patients

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The treatment of comorbid patients is one of the main challenges of modern health care, and many Medical Informatics approaches have been devoted to it in the last years. In this paper, we propose the first approach in the literature that analyses the conformance of execution traces with multiple Computer-Interpretable Guidelines (CIGs), as needed in the treatment of comorbid patients. This is a fundamental task, to support physicians in an a-posteriori analysis of the treatments that have been provided. Notably, the conformance problem is very complex in this context, since CIGs may have negative interactions, so that in specific circumstances full conformance to individual CIGs may be dangerous for patients. We thus complement our conformance analysis with an explanation approach, aimed at justifying deviations in case they can be explained in terms of interaction management, e.g., some possible undesired interaction has been avoided. Our approach is based on Answer Set Programming, and, to face realistic problems, devotes specific attention to the temporal dimension.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHEALTHINF 2018 - 11th International Conference on Health Informatics, Proceedings; Part of 11th International Joint Conference on Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies, BIOSTEC 2018
EditorsReyer Zwiggelaar, Hugo Gamboa, Ana Fred, Sergi Bermudez i Badia
PublisherSciTePress
Pages17-26
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9789897582813
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event11th International Conference on Health Informatics, HEALTHINF 2018 - Part of 11th International Joint Conference on Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies, BIOSTEC 2018 - Funchal, Madeira, Portugal
Duration: 19 Jan 201821 Jan 2018

Publication series

NameHEALTHINF 2018 - 11th International Conference on Health Informatics, Proceedings; Part of 11th International Joint Conference on Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies, BIOSTEC 2018
Volume5

Conference

Conference11th International Conference on Health Informatics, HEALTHINF 2018 - Part of 11th International Joint Conference on Biomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies, BIOSTEC 2018
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityFunchal, Madeira
Period19/01/1821/01/18

Keywords

  • Answer Set Programming
  • Comorbidities
  • Computer-interpretable Clinical Guidelines
  • Conformance Analysis

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