Sun light degradation of 4-chloroaniline in waters and its effect on toxicity. A high performance liquid chromatography - Diode array - Tandem mass spectrometry study

Fabio Gosetti, Michela Bottaro, Valentina Gianotti, Eleonora Mazzucco, Paolo Frascarolo, Davide Zampieri, Caterina Oliveri, Aldo Viarengo, Maria Carla Gennaro

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper studies the degradation reactions that 4-chloroaniline can naturally undergo in waters for the action of sun light. 10.00 mg L-1 4-chloroaniline aqueous solution, without any addition of organic solvent, are undergone to photoirradiation under conditions that simulate sun light. The degradation pathway, followed by HPLC-DAD-MS/MS methods, is complex since the pollutant gives rise to many photoproducts: the predominant species are characterized by m/z values of 217 (P5) and 218 (P6) and are compatible with dimeric structures of 4-chloroaniline. Vibrio fischeri tests indicate that the photoproducts of 4-chloroaniline are characterized by a toxicity level significantly greater than the precursor.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)592-598
Number of pages7
JournalEnvironmental Pollution
Volume158
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2010

Keywords

  • 4-chloroaniline
  • APCI
  • HPLC-MS
  • Organic pollutants
  • Sun light degradation

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