Abstract
The charged particle multiplicity distribution dNch/dη has been measured by the NA50 experiment in Pb-Pb collisions at the CERN SPS. Measurements were done at incident energies of 40 and 158 GeV per nucleon over a broad impact parameter range. The multiplicity distributions are studied as a function of centrality using the number of participating nucleons (Npart), or the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions (Ncoll). Their values at midrapidity exhibit a power law scaling behaviour given by N1.00 part and N0.75 coll at 158 GeV. Compatible results are found for the scaling behaviour at 40 GeV. The width of the dNch/dη distributions is larger at 158 than at 40 GeV/nucleon and decreases slightly with centrality at both energies. Our results are compared to similar studies performed by other experiments both at the CERN SPS and at RHIC.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 43-55 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
| Journal | Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics |
| Volume | 530 |
| Issue number | 1-4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 28 Mar 2002 |
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