Abstract
Aim: Mixed cryoglobulinemia (MC) is an extra hepatic hepatitis C virus related problem and different studies suggested genetics' role in predicting this complication. We evaluated the influence of SNPs in IL-28B, SLC29A1, SLC28A2, NT5C2, HNF4 and ABCB1 genes in MC prediction. Patients & methods: SNPs were evaluated through real-time PCR. Results: ABCB1 (gene encoding P-glycoprotein) 3435C>T SNP was associated with MC presence (p = 0.034): related to T allele carriers (CC vs CT/TT), we reached a p-value of 0.013. In the logistic regression analysis baseline viral load >600.000 IU/ml (p < 001), IL28B rs8099917/rs12979860 TT/CC (p < 0.001), NT5 (gene encoding for 5' nucleotidase) 153 TC (p = 0.012) and ABCB1 3435 CT/TT (p = 0.034) genotypes predicted MC presence. Conclusion: These data could help clinicians to identify patients with higher probability to show MC extra hepatic complication.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 607-611 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Pharmacogenomics |
| Volume | 18 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - May 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- ABCB1
- HCV
- HCV extra hepatic manifestation
- NT5
- cryoglobulin
- pegylated interferon/ribavirin
- pharmacogenetics SNPs
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