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Nicotine stimulation increases proliferation and matrix metalloproteinases-2 and -28 expression in human dental pulp cells

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Dental pulp is the specialized tissue responsible for maintaining tooth viability. When tooth mineralized matrix is damaged, pulp is exposed to a plethora of environmental stimuli. In particular, in smokers, pulp become exposed to very high concentrations of nicotine. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of direct nicotine stimulation on human dental pulp cell proliferation. Moreover, as it is known that nicotine could upregulate the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), enzymes involved in pulpal inflammation, the effects of nicotine stimulation on MMP-2 and MMP-28 gene expression have also been investigated.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)49-54
Number of pages6
JournalLife Sciences
Volume135
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dental Pulp
  • Dental pulp
  • Female
  • Flavonoids
  • Ganglionic Blockers
  • Ganglionic Stimulants
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
  • Hexamethonium
  • Hexamethonium chloride
  • Humans
  • MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System
  • MAPK
  • MMPs
  • Male
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 2
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases, Secreted
  • Nicotine
  • Up-Regulation

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