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Mimosine induces apoptosis in the HL60 human tumor cell line

  • F. Renó
  • , A. Tontini
  • , S. Burattini
  • , S. Papa
  • , E. Falcieri
  • , G. Tarzia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Mimosine, a plant amino acid not found in proteins, has been widely used as a synchronizing agent, blocking the progression of cell cycle on the G1/S phase border. The mechanism by which this block is achieved is still unclear. We report that in HL60 cells the synchronization is related to an increase in apoptosis. Another human tumor cell line, K562, is insensitive to both phenomena thereby demonstrating that apoptosis observed in HL60 is line- specific. We hypothesize that the mimosine-induced apoptosis and alteration of the cell cycle is due to the inhibition of hypusine generation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)469-477
Number of pages9
JournalApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death
Volume4
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1999

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Apoptosis
  • Cell cycle synchronization
  • HL60
  • Hypusine
  • K562
  • Mimosine

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