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Homogeneous hydrogenation of diphenylacetylene in the presence of Ru3(CO)9L3 (L=PPh3, PEt3). The crystal structure of Ru3(CO)10(PEt3)2: A reaction intermediate?

  • Giuliana Gervasio
  • , Roberto Giordano
  • , Domenica Marabello
  • , Enrico Sappa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The phosphine-substituted clusters Ru3(CO)9L3 (L=PPh3, 1; L=PEt3, 2) are active homogeneous catalysts for the hydrogenation of diphenylacetylene. In the catalytic reactions involving complex 2, formation of Ru3(CO)10(PEt3)2 (3) has been observed. This complex shows a hydrogenating activity greater than that of the parent complex 2. In the light of these results and of the observed effect of dihydrogen pressure and substrate/cluster ratio, reaction mechanisms are discussed. The structure of 3 has been characterized by X-ray diffraction and is compared with those of other phosphine-substituted triruthenium clusters. Compound 3 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21 with a=9.368(7), b=12.20(2), c=13.554(9) Å, β=102.63(8)° and Z=2. Refinement of 4975 data gave R1=0.0417 and wR2=0.1105. The two phosphorus ligands occupy equatorial positions on adjacent metal atoms so that they are trans to each other at the ends of the Ru-Ru vector. The presence of bent semi-bridging carbonyl groups makes the molecule chiral and its absolute structure was determined.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)83-91
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
Volume588
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 1999
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Homogeneous catalysis
  • Hydrogenation
  • Phosphine-substituted ruthenium clusters
  • Reaction intermediates
  • X-ray absolute structure

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