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HLA supratypes in an Italian population

  • Sandra D'Alfonso
  • , Nazario Cappello
  • , Iolanda Borelli
  • , Gina Mazzola
  • , Daniela Peruccio
  • , Mara Giordano
  • , Isabella Cascino
  • , Roberto Tosi
  • , Patricia Momigliano Richiardi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A supratype analysis of a North Italian population was performed, using 16 polymorphisms in the HLA region spanning the HLA-A-DP segment. Fourteen supratypes were identified, mostly corresponding to those found in other Caucasiod populations. The degree of their conservation both within the B-DR/DQ region and in the regions telomeric and centromeric from HLA-A and DP was evaluated and linkage disequilibria among several DR and DP alleles were identified. Notably, the degree of association with DP increased when the DR marker was part of a conserved B-DR/DQ supratype. These data are relevant to the definition of the genetic structure of the population and to the prediction of probabilities of histocompatibility matching between unrelated individuals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)114-120
Number of pages7
JournalImmunogenetics
Volume39
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 1994
Externally publishedYes

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