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GC and NMR enantiodiscrimination of 2‐methyl substituted aliphatic acids via diastereomeric esterification with (R)‐pantolactone

  • Massimo Barbeni
  • , Gianna Allegrone
  • , Marco Cisero
  • , Pier Antonio Guarda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The chiral differentiation of the enantiomers of 2‐methylbutanoic acid, 2‐methylpentanoic acid and 2‐methylhexanoic acid was achieved by diastereomeric derivatization with R‐( – )‐pantolactone. GC separation on achiral DB‐1, DB‐1701 and DB‐WAX capillary columns as well as 1H‐ and 13C‐NMR enantiodiscrimination were obtained, affording good resolution and quantitative evaluation of enantiomer composition. The method applied to 2‐methylbutanoic acid present in the aromatic fraction extracted from cultivated strawberry (Fragaria vesca) indicated a high enantiomeric excess of the S‐isomer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)163-167
Number of pages5
JournalFlavour and Fragrance Journal
Volume7
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 1992
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 2‐Alkylated carboxylic acids
  • Chiral analysis
  • GC
  • NMR
  • Strawberry
  • S‐2‐Methylbutanoic acid

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