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First measurement of the ρ spectral function in nuclear collisions

  • S. Damjanovic
  • , R. Arnaldi
  • , R. Averbeck
  • , K. Banicz
  • , J. Castor
  • , B. Chaurand
  • , C. Cicalò
  • , A. Colla
  • , P. Cortese
  • , S. Damjanovic
  • , A. David
  • , A. De Falco
  • , A. Devaux
  • , A. Drees
  • , L. Ducroux
  • , H. En'yo
  • , A. Ferretti
  • , M. Floris
  • , P. Force
  • , N. Guettet
  • A. Guichard, H. Gulkanian, J. Heuser, M. Keil, L. Kluberg, C. Lourenço, J. Lozano, F. Manso, A. Masoni, P. Martins, A. Neves, H. Ohnishi, C. Oppedisano, P. Parracho, P. Pillot, G. Puddu, E. Radermacher, P. Ramalhete, P. Rosinsky, E. Scomparin, J. Seixas, S. Serci, R. Shahoyan, P. Sonderegger, H. J. Specht, R. Tieulent, G. Usai, R. Veenhof, H. K. Wöhri

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The NA60 experiment has studied low-mass muon pairs in 158 AGeV Indium-Indium collisions at the CERN SPS. A strong excess of pairs is observed above the expectation from neutral meson decays. The unprecedented sample size of 360 000 events and the good mass resolution of about 2% allow to isolate the excess by subtraction of the known sources. The shape of the resulting mass spectrum is consistent with a dominant contribution from π+ π- → ρ → μ+ μ- annihilation. The associated ρ spectral function shows a strong broadening, but essentially no shift in mass.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)715-718
Number of pages4
JournalNuclear Physics A
Volume774
Issue number1-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Aug 2006
Externally publishedYes

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