Effect of l-arginine on circulating endothelial progenitor cells and VEGF after moderate physical training in mice

Carmela Fiorito, Maria Luisa Balestrieri, Ettore Crimi, Alfonso Giovane, Vincenzo Grimaldi, Pellegrino Biagio Minucci, Luigi Servillo, Francesco Paolo D'Armiento, Bartolomeo Farzati, Claudio Napoli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Alteration of levels and functional activities of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) induced by risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) profoundly influence their role in the regeneration of tissue ischemia and angiogenesis. Among antioxidant nutrients in the prevention of CHD, l-arginine is particularly effective in enhancing the protection afforded by moderate physical exercise. Here, we aimed to evaluate the effects of l-arginine on EPC levels in C57BL/6J mice subjected to moderate physical exercise. Results showed that supplementation with l-arginine potentiates the effects of moderate physical exercise by increasing significantly EPCs (P < 0.001) and VEGF serum levels (P < 0.001). Our report highlights the beneficial effect of l-arginine in the modulation of EPC levels and VEGF secretion.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)421-423
Number of pages3
JournalInternational Journal of Cardiology
Volume126
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Jun 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Endothelial progenitor cells
  • Physical exercise
  • l-Arginine

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