Abstract
This paper exploits the exogenous variation of U.S. state enterprise zone policies to estimate the impact of geographically-targeted tax incentives on a number of dimensions of local economic growth. The econometric analysis uses establishment-level data to sort out growth outcomes into gross flows separately accounted for by new, existing, and vanishing establishments in the target areas. Results offer empirical evidence with strong external validity to support specific policy recommendations and show that the impacts of the incentives have more complex dynamics than those revealed by the null mean impact estimates obtained from analyzing net growth outcomes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 121-136 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| Journal | Regional Science and Urban Economics |
| Volume | 37 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jan 2007 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
Keywords
- Enterprise zones
- Gross flows
- Local economic growth
- Program evaluation
- Tax incentives
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