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Development of the anal canal muscles

  • A. C. Levi
  • , F. Borghi
  • , M. Garavoglia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The anal canal muscles development is studied in 18 human embryos. The external anal sphincter results to origin common with the urogenital sphincter from the cloacal sphincter. The muscle, after its appearance, is subdivided into two portions from a thin mesenchimal layer. Moreover, our embryologic study clearly confirms that the puborectalis muscle is a portion of the levator ani, its primordium being common with the ileo and the pubococcygeus muscles. The anal smooth musculature appears later than the striated one.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)262-266
Number of pages5
JournalDiseases of the Colon and Rectum
Volume34
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 1991
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Anal canal
  • Development
  • External sphincter
  • Levator ani

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