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Clinical pattern of celiac disease is still changing

  • Andrea Garampazzi
  • , Anna Rapa
  • , Serena Mura
  • , Antonella Capelli
  • , Anna Valori
  • , Renzo Boldorini
  • , Giuseppina Oderda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The clinical presentation of celiac disease in children changed in the last decades of the 20th century. To ascertain whether changes are still in progress, we analyzed symptoms at presentation and age at diagnosis in 307 children receiving diagnoses of celiac disease for the past 20 years. The prevalence of typical forms of celiac disease decreased in the past decade, particularly in the past 5 years (from 76% in 1987-1990 to 44%, P < 0.0001). Age at diagnosis (5.9 y, P = 0.01) and silent forms (10.6%, P = 0.003) have significantly increased in the past 5 years. Histological examination showed decreased subtotal and increased partial villous atrophy prevalence (P = 0.02).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)611-614
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
Volume45
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2007

Keywords

  • Atypical forms
  • Celiac disease
  • Clinical presentation
  • Esophagitis
  • Gastritis
  • Silent forms
  • Typical forms

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