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Antiretroviral activity of pegylated interferon alfa-2a in patients co-infected with HIV/hepatitis C virus

  • MARUCCO D AGUILAR
  • , L VERONESE
  • , DE REQUENA DG
  • , Stefano BONORA
  • , Andrea CALCAGNO
  • , I CAVECCHIA
  • , Alessandro SINICCO
  • , Francesco Giuseppe DE ROSA
  • , G CARITI
  • , Giovanni DI PERRI

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the early anti-HIV activity of pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) alfa-2a and ribavirin in HIV/hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infected patients not receiving antiretroviral therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In 19 patients with baseline plasma HIV load (HIV-RNA) >1000 copies/mL treated with PEG-IFN alfa-2a and ribavirin, HIV-RNA and T-cell subsets were measured at baseline and 2, 4 and 12 weeks after initiation of anti-HCV therapy. RESULTS: We observed a significant HIV-RNA decrease (>1 log(10) copies/mL) through week 12 of anti-HCV treatment. The magnitude of HIV-RNA decline was associated with baseline HIV-RNA, CD4 count and PEG-IFN weight-adjusted dose. CONCLUSIONS: A significant early anti-HIV activity of PEG-IFN alfa-2a was observed. Such an effect warrants further clinical evaluation in the management of co-infected patients.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)565-568
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Volume59
Publication statusPublished - 2007

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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