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Agathadiol, a labdane diterpenoid from juniper berries, is a positive allosteric modulator of CB1R

  • Stefano Salamone
  • , Giovanni Appendino
  • , Adil Khalili
  • , Federica Pollastro
  • , Eduardo Munoz
  • , Juan D. Unciti-Broceta

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The neutral fraction of a juniper (Juniperus communis L.) berries acetone extract could positively modulate the activity of type 1 - cannabinoid receptor (CB1R). Bioactivity-directed fractionation identified the labdane diterpenoid agathadiol (4) as a positive allosteric modulator of CB1R, while closely related analogues were inactive. Agathadiol (4) is a minor constituent of juniper, but could be more conveniently obtained by semisynthesis from agathic acid (8), a major constituent of Manila copal.

Original languageEnglish
Article number105059
JournalFitoterapia
Volume155
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Agathadiol
  • Allosteric ligands
  • Cannabinoid receptor-1
  • Juniperus communis
  • Labdane diterpenoids

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